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Whether maintaining your
marriage or obtaining a divorce -
mediation will help you do it constructively. |
What is mediation?
A qualified neutral third party facilitates resolution of a dispute in a confidential
setting. 
How does mediation work?
Parties in a dispute schedule time with a mediator who helps
them reach clearer understanding of each other's position
and what is really important, as opposed to what they say
is important. This clearer understanding frequently helps
the parties reach an agreement. 
What kinds of cases can be mediated?
Almost any type of dispute can be mediated, as
exemplified by the recent creation of marriage mediation. Through
the courts, divorce, landlord-tenant, contract disputes, business
disillusions, and contractor-construction disputes have all
been successfully mediated. 
Is mediation legally binding?
If all parties and their attorneys are present
at the mediation, a document detailing the agreement should
be prepared and signed, which will be legally binding. If no
attorneys are present and the parties do not sign anything,
then a court of law will not hold the mediation binding until
an agreement is prepared and signed. 
Are attorneys involved in the mediation?
Often, but not always. In family law cases,
people sometimes come without attorneys as the issues are frequently
more emotional, than legal. It is up to the client. 
Who can be a mediator?
States differ but many states have no legal requirements
for a mediator; however, most courts require a certain amount
of training and experience to be a "court certified
mediator". 
What happens if no agreement is reached?
Many times, when no agreement is reached in mediation, the parties or their
attorneys reach an agreement soon thereafter, as they have cleared away much
of the misunderstanding upon which the dispute may be based. In any case,
everything presented in the mediation process is strictly confidential and
cannot be used later in any court proceedings or as evidence against another
party, unless it was obtained from an independent source outside of mediation. 
How much does it cost and who pays?
This is determined by the individual mediator and the
client. Usually the parties all share in the cost for the mediator,
who may charge an hourly fee or may do certain types of mediation
as a flat fee or package deal. 
What are the advantages and disadvantages?
Advantages to mediation are that it provides a method to address your dispute
that is usually cheaper, quicker, and more satisfactory than traditional
courtroom litigation, since you have control over the process. A disadvantage
is that it is usually a voluntary process which will therefore, not be effective
if all parties are unwilling to participate. 
Does mediation work?
According to court statistics about 85% of cases mediated do settle. Also,
the settlements are more likely to be followed than court imposed rulings. 
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